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Light exercise linked to less disability

People who engage in plenty of light movement have a lower risk of developing a disability and losing their capacity to care for themselves, a new study suggests. The study included middle-aged and older adults who had knee osteoarthritis or were at high risk of developing the condition. It focused specifically on low-intensity exercise, like strolling through a shopping mall or walking around the living room during television commercials.   true       “This study shows that even light movement is beneficial,” lead author Dorothy Dunlop told Reuters Health. “We’re asking the couch potato to get off the couch for two hours a day,” said Dunlop, from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago. “You can get up when the commercials come on. You can walk around your block.” Although public health officials and doctors sing the praises of moderate-intensity and vigorous exercise, the benefits of low-intensity activity remain unclear, the authors write in the

J&J sees device growth through new products, emerging markets

class="mandelbrot_refrag"> Johnson & Johnson said on Thursday it planned to file for approvals of more than 30 major products by the end of 2016 as the diversified healthcare company looks to restore growth to a medical device and diagnostics division that has been overshadowed by its drugs class="mandelbrot_refrag"> business in recent years. J&J said it was positioned for growth through new products recently launched and those in its pipeline and would place significant focus on fast-growing emerging class="mandelbrot_refrag"> markets , particularly class="mandelbrot_refrag"> China and class="mandelbrot_refrag"> Russia . "We are capitalizing on our established footprint to grow and expand our overall class="mandelbrot_refrag"> business (in class="mandelbrot_refrag"> China )," Chief Financial Officer Dominic Caruso said during a device business review for analysts

Superbug threat as grave as climate change, say scientists

Superbugs resistant to drugs pose a serious worldwide threat and demand a response on the same scale as efforts to combat climate change, infectious disease specialists said on Thursday. Warning that a world without effective antibiotics would be "deadly", with routine surgery, treatments for cancer and diabetes and organ transplants becoming impossible, the experts said the international response had been far too weak. "We have needed to take action against the development of antimicrobial resistance for more than 20 years. Despite repeated warnings, the international response has been feeble," said Jeremy Farrar, director of the Wellcome Trust medical charity.   true       The World Health Organisation had missed opportunities to take the lead, and very little progress had been made, he said, resulting in the emergence of strains of infections, including tuberculosis, malaria, pneumonia and gonorrhea, that resist all known drugs. "We need a new independ

Yelp helped NYC find unreported food borne illness: report

Reviewers on the online restaurant and class="mandelbrot_refrag"> business rating site, class="mandelbrot_refrag"> Yelp , helped New York City health officials find hundreds of unreported cases of possible food borne illnesses, health officials reported on Thursday. _0"> Researchers involved in a pilot project between the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Columbia University and class="mandelbrot_refrag"> Yelp trawled the site for reviews that included words like "sick," "vomit," "diarrhea" and "food poisoning," between July 2012 and March 2013. Roughly 294,000 Yelp reviews were analyzed, and researchers found 468 posts that were consistent with cases of recent food borne illnesses. Only 15 of those cases had been independently reported to the health department.   true       "The results suggest that online restaurant reviews might help to identify unreported outbr

Two U.S. companies recall walnuts, hummus over possible listeria

Two U.S. food companies this week issued voluntary recalls of walnuts and hummus dips sold at major retailers after listeria was detected in a sampling of the products, the Food and Drug Administration said on Thursday. The recalls come weeks after Wal-Mart settled lawsuits with the families of 23 people who died from a 2011 listeria outbreak linked to cantaloupe grown at a Colorado farm and sold by the retailer. St. Louis-based Sherman Produce Co said it would begin recalling 241 cases of bulk walnuts, after a recent routine sampling of the product purchased by stores in Missouri and Illinois revealed traces of listeria, the FDA said in a statement.   true       Massachusetts prepared foods manufacturer Lansal Inc, commonly known as Hot Mama's Foods, said it would voluntarily pull hummus and dip products sold at Target, Trader Joe's and other retailers, the administration said. Lansal launched the recall of about 14,860 pounds of hummus after a single 10-ounce container

Use FAST clues to look for stroke

May is National Stroke Awareness Month, and experts are using the time to teach Americans about the risk factors and warning signs. “The public is dangerously uninformed about what stroke is, and what the signs and symptoms of stroke are, as well as the risk factors,” Jim Baranski, C.E.O. of the National Stroke Association, told Reuters Health. Stroke is a brain attack, occurring when vital blood flow and oxygen to the brain are cut off or greatly reduced. The National Stroke Association suggests using the word FAST to help recognize the signs of a stroke. F stands for Face: ask the person to smile, and see whether one side of the face droops. A stands for Arms: if both arms are raised, does one drift to the side? S stands for Speech: is it slurred, or strange? And T stands for Time: don’t waste time before calling 911 if someone has started to show any of these signs.   true       The American Stroke Association says that during a stroke, “Time lost is brain lost.” An estima

Studies still looking for link between cell phones and brain tumors

The heaviest users of cell phones may be at higher than average risk of being diagnosed with a brain tumor, according to a recent French study. But for most people, it’s still not clear if there’s added risk, the authors say. Plus, the devices and the way people use them keeps evolving so that more research is needed going forward, they add.   true       This isn’t the first study to point to a tumor risk with heavy cell phone use, said Dr. L. Dade Lunsford, a distinguished professor of neurosurgery specializing in brain tumor management at the University of Pittsburgh. But these kinds of studies rely on people to recall how much they have used cell phones in the past with no indication of their actual use, said Lunsford, who was not involved in the French research. The new results found no difference between regular cell users and non-users, which suggests that if there is a link, it is only applicable for people who claim to use their cell phone the most, he noted by email.