US has administered 4.3M COVID vaccine shots out of 13M distributed as the agonizingly slow rollout continues - while the UK begins dispensing its THIRD easy-to-use shot - as NYC officials say it's only handing out doses during business hours
Only 4.3 million COVID-19 vaccines have been administered across the US almost a month into the agonizingly slow vaccination campaign - as it is revealed that Georgia and Kansas have used less than 20 percent of the vaccines distributed to them and New York City is only handing out shots during office hours.
Federal officials had vowed to administer 20 million vaccine doses across the US before the New Year but, as of Monday, only 13 million doses had been distributed to states.
Just 4.3 million of those doses - or 33 percent - have been administered so far, according to a Bloomberg analysis of CDC and state government data.
It means just 1.3 percent of the US population has been vaccinated almost a month into the stumbling campaign as cases, deaths and hospitalizations continue to surge across the country.
Health officials, however, have said that the US ramped up vaccinations in the past few days and Dr Anthony Fauci said he has seen 'some little glimmer of hope' after 1.5 million doses were administered over a 72-hour period over the weekend.
It comes as the UK on Monday began administering its third easy-to-use vaccine shot, which was created by Oxford University/AstraZeneca but is not approved for use in the US.
Federal officials had vowed to administer 20 million vaccine doses across the US before the New Year but, as of Monday, only 13 million doses had been distributed to states. Just 4.3 million of those doses - or 33 percent - have been administered so far
According to a state-by-state breakdown, Kansas and Georgia have only administered 17 percent of the doses distributed to them under the federal Operation Warp Speed vaccine program.
California, which is currently the hardest hit state with new cases per capita, has so far used 28 percent of its vaccine shots.
Meanwhile, only a handful of states have already used more than 50 percent of the shots distributed to them: South Dakota (70%), Connecticut (64%), North Dakota (63%), Maine (62%), Ohio (54%), Vermont (51%), Iowa (50%) and West Virginia (50%).
New York state has so far administered 236,941 of its 774,075 distributed doses, according to CDC data.
In New York City, 110,241 vaccine doses have been administered since vaccinations started three weeks ago, the city's latest vaccine data shows. The city currently has 443,000 vaccine doses available.
Gov Andrew Cuomo on Monday addressed the slow rate of vaccine distribution across the state, saying hospitals would be fined up to $100,000 if they fail to use up their dose allocations by the end of the week.
Facilities now also must use up their vaccine allocations within seven days or risk being allowed to receive any future doses.
'I want needles in arms and I want it done as quickly as possible,' Cuomo said. 'We need to administer the vaccines faster.'
New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio said earlier on Monday that he expects the city to administer 400,000 doses per week by the end of the month with 250 new vaccine sites set to open in that time frame.
NYC Councilman Mark Levine has slammed the current rate of vaccine distribution, saying shots need to be handed out 24/7.
'Vaccination in New York City is basically only occurring during regular business hours. Very little on weekends. Almost none on holidays,' he tweeted. 'We are in a war-like situation. We need to be vaccinating twenty four seven. We are losing precious time.
'Prioritization is critical. But giving a vaccine to someone lower priority is better than giving it to no one. If a site doesn't use all its time slots/doses on a given day they should be able to offer shots to those at lower priority. (As of now they could be fined for this).'
According to a state-by-state breakdown, Kansas and Georgia have only administered 17 percent of the doses distributed to them under the federal Operation Warp Speed vaccine program
Why the vaccine rollout has proceeded so slowly:
Former FDA chief Dr Scott Gottlieb on Monday recommended officials stop stockpiling the second vaccine dose and expand eligibility to ensure more people are being vaccinated in the coming weeks.
'Right now, every shot in an arm is a win,' he told CNBC's Squawk Box.
'I think people should be getting the second dose. They should be getting the second dose largely on time, but we can be pushing out more first doses now and using the future supply that's going to come onto the market in January to administer some of those second doses.
'You need to stockpile something if you want to make sure there’s a smooth transition to the second doses, but putting away 50 percent of all the doses, I think, is denying more people access to a vaccine.'
Fauci has previously acknowledged the US has fallen short of its goal of having 20 million doses shipped and distributed by the end of December.
'There have been a couple of glitches. That's understandable,' Fauci said on NBC's Meet the Press. 'We are not where we want to be, there's no doubt about that.'
NYC Councilman Mark Levine has called for at least one vaccination site in each zipcode to be opened 24 hours
He expressed optimism, however, that the momentum will pick up by mid-January and that ultimately the US will be vaccinating 1 million people a day.
Fauci said that Joe Biden's 'goal of vaccinating 100 million people in the first 100 days is a realistic goal'.
The failure to speedily vaccinate millions of Americans has already been blamed on various factors, including lack of federal oversights and chaotic distribution.
The 20 million-dose goal hasn't been reached in part because local health departments and medical facilities had to stay focused on testing to handle a surge in cases, US Surgeon General Jerome Adams said, adding that the holiday season meant health workers were taking time off.
Adams said he, too, expects vaccinations to 'rapidly ramp up in the new year.'
President Donald Trump blamed local authorities for the delays, tweeting on the weekend that 'the vaccines are being delivered to the states by the Federal Government far faster than they can be administered!'
Adams said part of the problem was that 'a lot of the local capacity to be able to vaccinate was being used for testing and responding to surges.'
Troubling reports have emerged of vaccines going bad due to poor organization, lack of healthcare professionals to administer them or, in one isolated case, sabotage.
Some people have also waited in line for hours only to be turned away.
In Tennessee, elder citizens, some with walkers, were reported standing along a busy highway while waiting for their vaccinations.
Elderly residents in Florida camped out overnight last week to be able to receive the first doses.
Florida Department of Health medical workers prepare to administer a COVID-19 vaccine to seniors in the parking lot of the Gulf View Square Mall in New Port Richey near Tampa last week
Hundreds of residents in Florida lined up - some overnight - to be able to receive a COVID-19 shot
People wait in a line on New Year's Eve to receive a COVID-19 vaccination in Florida
Operation Warp Speed chief is in talks with Moderna about cutting the doses of some COVID-19 vaccines in HALF to speed up roll-out
The U.S. government is considering giving some people half the dose of Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine in order to speed vaccinations, a federal official said on Sunday.
Moncef Slaoui, head of Operation Warp Speed, the federal vaccine program, said on CBS' Face the Nation that officials were in talks with Moderna and the Food and Drug Administration about the idea. Moderna's vaccine requires two injections.
'We know that for the Moderna vaccine, giving half of the dose to people between the ages of 18 and 55, two doses, half the dose, which means exactly achieving the objective of immunizing double the number of people with the doses we have,' Slaoui said.
'We know it induces identical immune response' to the full dose, he added.
Slaoui said he was optimistic vaccinations would continue to accelerate. He rejected the suggestion that officials should prioritize giving more people a single shot, rather than holding back doses for the second shot, saying that cutting Moderna vaccine doses in half was 'a more responsible approach that would be based on facts and data.'
Slaoui said it would likely not be known until late spring whether vaccinated people can still spread the disease to others.
Moncef Slaoui, the chief advisor to Operation Warp Speed, the military-led US vaccine effort, told CBS there was an 'assumption' that states had plans in place to administer the vaccine.
'We need to improve,' he said.
'We will do the best we can, as we have done over the last eight months, to make these vaccines indeed make it into the arms of people.'
Another alternative is being explored for the Moderna vaccine, he said: administer half-doses, twice.
'We know it induces identical immune response,' he said.
Slaoui said research has shown that being injected with just half the dose of the Moderna vaccine 'induces an identical immune response' for people between the ages of 18 and 55.
Under a new proposal, all people in that age category would still be injected twice, but each dose would be halved.
Slaoui says that would allow medics to 'immunize double the number of people with the doses currently available'.
He said the government was in discussion with both Moderna and the FDA about the idea.
'I think it' a responsible approach that is be based on facts and data to immunize more people,' he said.
Both Moderna and Pfizer's COVID-19 vaccines require two doses taken either 21 days or 28 days apart.
More than 13 million vaccine vials have been distributed, but many of those shots are being held in storage to serve as the second dose for 4 million-plus people who have already had their first jab.
Some critics have argued that as many people as possible should be injected with their first dose now, and receive their second dose once supplies are topped up.
Slaoui, however, has rejected that idea.
'It's not reasonable when vaccines have been developed with two doses given 21 days apart or 28 days apart, and we have the data on that safety and that efficacy to suddenly change ,' he said.
'We have no data about what if we leave people after one dose for one month, two month, three months, with maybe incomplete immunity, waning immunity, or even the wrong kind of immune response.'